Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha
Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRα) is a transmembrane receptor tyrosine kinase that plays a critical role in cellular growth, differentiation, and tissue development.
Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRα) is a transmembrane receptor tyrosine kinase that plays a critical role in cellular growth, differentiation, and tissue development. As a member of the class III receptor tyrosine kinase family, PDGFRα is activated by platelet-derived growth factors and regulates key signaling pathways including Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Protein kinase B (PKB) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascades. The protein functions as a critical mediator of mesenchymal and stromal cell proliferation and is involved in normal developmental processes and tissue homeostasis. PDGFRα has become a significant therapeutic target in oncology due to its involvement in multiple cancer types, particularly those driven by gain-of-function mutations. The development of selective tyrosine kinase inhibitors targeting PDGFRα has established new treatment paradigms for otherwise difficult-to-treat malignancies.
Where the papers sit
17 papers from the last 6 months study platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha directly · updated from PubMed 12 Oct 2026
Study type 0 clinical trials · 4 observational · 2 human data · 8 preclinical · 3 unclassified
Themes 3 themes · 1 new direction
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Kinase-Targeted Cancer Therapy
Kinase-directed cancer treatment is moving toward combinations, resensitization, and degradation of oncogenic signaling rather than single-agent inhibition alone. Lenvatinib plus PD-1 blockade benefits gastric cancer through immunosuppressive macrophage modulation, while sorafenib/piroxicam shows biomarker-defined survival in canine urothelial cancer. Wogonin targets PDGFRB in thyroid cancer, and TRIM21-mediated PDGFRA degradation suppresses glioblastoma malignancy. Computational phytochemical and purine-analogue studies extend the search for multi-target apoptosis or autophagy, but clinical validation remains limited.
6 papers · 35.3%
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PDGFRA-Mutant GIST
Molecular profiling is driving GIST treatment toward mutation-selected kinase inhibition and resistance management. KIT and PDGFRA alterations anchor large real-world cohorts, while scaffold-hopped inhibitors are designed to overcome mutation-driven resistance. Preoperative avapritinib can produce marked pathologic response in localized PDGFRA-mutant GIST, but standard dosing has limited feasibility. The open question is how genotype, toxicity, and durability should guide sequencing.
5 papers · 29.4%
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Others — PDGFR-Targeted Fibrosis and Cancer
PDGFR-directed work here ranges from antifibrotic strategies to tumor imaging and kinase inhibition. miR-149-5p suppresses liver fibrosis by targeting PDGFRB in hepatic stellate cells, while membrane-camouflaged PDGFRA therapy aims to uncouple fibrosis from inflammation. Other studies pursue PDGFRB inhibitors or [68Ga]Ga-ATH001 imaging in hepatocellular carcinoma and angiomyolipoma. A myxoid glioneuronal tumor case does not share this biology, so no unified therapeutic direction emerges.
6 papers · 35.3%
PDGFRA can function as a tumor-restraining protein in glioblastoma rather than solely as an oncogenic driver
In glioblastoma, the TRIM21-mediated PDGFRA degradation study found that TRIM21 promoted malignancy by K48-linked ubiquitination and proteasomal destruction of PDGFRA, relieving a constitutive tumor-restraining function in PDGFRA-positive cells 42066836May. This departs from the set’s otherwise oncogenic account of PDGFRA as a mutation- or amplification-driven growth receptor: PDGFRA expression was not merely permissive for tumor growth but could oppose it, while its degradation activated oncogenic pathways. The result introduces a context-dependent tumor-restraining role for PDGFRA and implies that indiscriminate receptor depletion could have the opposite of the intended therapeutic effect in this glioblastoma setting.
Papers
The 17 papers from the last 6 months that study platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha directly, newest first, by theme and by study type. Study types come from PubMed publication types and MeSH headings.
By theme
Kinase-Targeted Cancer Therapy (6)
- Sorafenib/piroxicam therapy with biomarker-defined survival benefit in canine muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma. Scientific reports · 2 Sept 2026 PMID 42680778
- Synthesis and biological evaluation of 6,9-disubstituted purine analogues inducing autophagy-mediated apoptosis and potentiating carboplatin response in high-grade serous ovarian cancer. Bioorganic chemistry · 2 Jul 2026 PMID 42391813
- Antitumor and resensitizing effects of wogonin in thyroid cancer via PDGFRB-dependent mechanisms. Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology · 30 May 2026 PMID 42217345
- In-silico prediction of multi‑target mechanisms of Pinellia ternata phytochemicals in lung cancer: Evidence from a graph‑attention‑guided virtual screening and multi‑scale simulations. PloS one · 18 May 2026 PMID 42149884
- TRIM21 drives glioblastoma malignancy via ubiquitination-mediated PDGFRA degradation. Cancer letters · 1 May 2026 PMID 42066836
- Lenvatinib Combined with PD-1 Blockade Therapy Benefits Gastric Cancers through Immunosuppressive Macrophage Modulation. Cancer immunology research · 27 Apr 2026 PMID 42044259
PDGFRA-Mutant GIST (5)
- Structure-based scaffold hopping reveals strategies to overcome oncogenic KIT and PDGFRA mutation-driven drug-resistance in GIST. Nature communications · 6 Aug 2026 PMID 42562826
- Preoperative Avapritinib for Localized PDGFRA-Mutant GIST: Marked Pathologic Response, but Limited Feasibility at Standard Dosing. Cancer medicine · 30 Jul 2026 PMID 42528110
- Molecular Features of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors: A Single Referral Cancer Center Experience. Anticancer research · 27 May 2026 PMID 42203307
- Small bowel GIST harboring concurrent KIT exon 9 duplication and SDHC mutation: A case report. Oncotarget · 4 May 2026 PMID 42080642
- Multiomic Landscape of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors in a Real-World Patient Cohort of 1,427 Cases. Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 30 Apr 2026 PMID 42059893
Others — PDGFR-Targeted Fibrosis and Cancer (6)
- Mapping the Tissue Architecture and Endothelial-PEC Network in HAML Using Single-Cell and Spatial Transcriptomics. Cancer science · 7 Oct 2026 PMID 42841778
- Biodistribution and radiation dosimetry of the PDGFRβ targeting PET tracer [68Ga]Ga-ATH001. European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 8 Sept 2026 PMID 42709070
- miR149-5p: A hepatocyte EXOmotif sequence containing microRNA that attenuates liver fibrosis by specifically targeting PDGFRB in HSCs. Journal of advanced research · 7 Aug 2026 PMID 42567345
- Intraoperative diagnosis of myxoid glioneuronal tumor guiding safe limited resection: a case report. Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 1 Aug 2026 PMID 42542445
- Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Receptor α-Targeted Cell Membrane-Camouflaged Nanotherapy Disrupts Fibrosis-Inflammation Coupling in Intervertebral Disc Degeneration. ACS nano · 9 Jul 2026 PMID 42426566
- Discovery, Optimization, and Evaluation of Potent and Selective PDGFRβ Inhibitors for the Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Journal of medicinal chemistry · 9 Jul 2026 PMID 42425901
By study type
Observational studies and case reports (4)
- Intraoperative diagnosis of myxoid glioneuronal tumor guiding safe limited resection: a case report. Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 1 Aug 2026 PMID 42542445
- Preoperative Avapritinib for Localized PDGFRA-Mutant GIST: Marked Pathologic Response, but Limited Feasibility at Standard Dosing. Cancer medicine · 30 Jul 2026 PMID 42528110
- Small bowel GIST harboring concurrent KIT exon 9 duplication and SDHC mutation: A case report. Oncotarget · 4 May 2026 PMID 42080642
- Multiomic Landscape of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors in a Real-World Patient Cohort of 1,427 Cases. Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 30 Apr 2026 PMID 42059893
Human data, design not indexed (2)
- Molecular Features of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors: A Single Referral Cancer Center Experience. Anticancer research · 27 May 2026 PMID 42203307
- In-silico prediction of multi‑target mechanisms of Pinellia ternata phytochemicals in lung cancer: Evidence from a graph‑attention‑guided virtual screening and multi‑scale simulations. PloS one · 18 May 2026 PMID 42149884
Preclinical: animal, cell and lab studies (8)
- Sorafenib/piroxicam therapy with biomarker-defined survival benefit in canine muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma. Scientific reports · 2 Sept 2026 PMID 42680778
- Structure-based scaffold hopping reveals strategies to overcome oncogenic KIT and PDGFRA mutation-driven drug-resistance in GIST. Nature communications · 6 Aug 2026 PMID 42562826
- Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Receptor α-Targeted Cell Membrane-Camouflaged Nanotherapy Disrupts Fibrosis-Inflammation Coupling in Intervertebral Disc Degeneration. ACS nano · 9 Jul 2026 PMID 42426566
- Discovery, Optimization, and Evaluation of Potent and Selective PDGFRβ Inhibitors for the Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Journal of medicinal chemistry · 9 Jul 2026 PMID 42425901
- Synthesis and biological evaluation of 6,9-disubstituted purine analogues inducing autophagy-mediated apoptosis and potentiating carboplatin response in high-grade serous ovarian cancer. Bioorganic chemistry · 2 Jul 2026 PMID 42391813
- Antitumor and resensitizing effects of wogonin in thyroid cancer via PDGFRB-dependent mechanisms. Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology · 30 May 2026 PMID 42217345
- TRIM21 drives glioblastoma malignancy via ubiquitination-mediated PDGFRA degradation. Cancer letters · 1 May 2026 PMID 42066836
- Lenvatinib Combined with PD-1 Blockade Therapy Benefits Gastric Cancers through Immunosuppressive Macrophage Modulation. Cancer immunology research · 27 Apr 2026 PMID 42044259
Unclassified: not yet indexed with MeSH (3)
- Mapping the Tissue Architecture and Endothelial-PEC Network in HAML Using Single-Cell and Spatial Transcriptomics. Cancer science · 7 Oct 2026 PMID 42841778
- Biodistribution and radiation dosimetry of the PDGFRβ targeting PET tracer [68Ga]Ga-ATH001. European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 8 Sept 2026 PMID 42709070
- miR149-5p: A hepatocyte EXOmotif sequence containing microRNA that attenuates liver fibrosis by specifically targeting PDGFRB in HSCs. Journal of advanced research · 7 Aug 2026 PMID 42567345
Written from 17 PubMed abstracts, each one listed by PMID above. Published: 2026-08-02. Last written: 2026-09-10 by GPT. Drafted by language models from published abstracts; not medical advice.