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Electroacupuncture

Electroacupuncture is a form of acupuncture in which small electrical currents are applied through needles inserted at selected points.

Where the papers sit

11 papers from the last 6 months study electroacupuncture directly · updated from PubMed 10 Oct 2026

Study type 0 clinical trials · 1 human data · 10 preclinical

Themes 3 themes

  • Inflammation and Macrophage Polarization

    Inflammatory injury is increasingly framed as a target for shifting myeloid cells from M1-like toward M2-like states. Recurrent mechanisms include α7nAChR signaling, exosomal miR-217-5p, CMPK2/NLRP3 inflammasome inhibition, and enhanced autophagy. These pathways are associated with reduced neuroinflammation after cerebral hemorrhage or spinal injury, improved depressive-like behavior, and better intestinal barrier integrity in MAFLD. The evidence remains preclinical and spans distinct tissues, leaving the dominant pathway and clinical relevance unsettled.

    4 papers · 36.4%

  • Ischemic Stroke Recovery

    Ischemic stroke research is moving beyond acute neuroprotection toward coordinated repair through neurogenesis, angiogenesis, and restoration of autophagy. Combination with neural stem-cell transplantation is paired with tsRNA-related regulation, while DNA methylation of the RhoGDIα axis provides another mechanism. ELAVL1/SIRT1 signaling and suppression of ER stress-induced apoptosis recur as targets linked to tissue preservation and functional recovery. The work remains largely animal-based, so durability and translation to patients remain open.

    4 papers · 36.4%

  • Neuropathic Pain and Anxiety

    Pain relief is linked to suppressing glutamatergic activity in the spinoparabrachial pathway and reducing inflammatory signaling. Paclitaxel neuropathy and CFA pain models emphasize mechanical allodynia and lateral parabrachial nucleus circuits, while clinical work examines purinergic signaling and inflammatory markers. Anxiety-like behavior improves alongside analgesia in preclinical studies. The main unresolved issue is whether these circuit and immune effects translate into durable benefit for chronic pain.

    3 papers · 27.3%

Papers

The 11 papers from the last 6 months that study electroacupuncture directly, newest first, by theme and by study type. Study types come from PubMed publication types and MeSH headings.

By theme

Inflammation and Macrophage Polarization (4)
  1. Electroacupuncture alleviates neuroinflammation and promotes recovery of neurological functions after intracerebral hemorrhage by modulating α7nAChR/JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. Neuroreport · 25 Jun 2026 PMID 42349942
  2. Electroacupuncture alleviates spinal cord injury by regulating M2-like polarization of myeloid cells through CMPK2/NLRP3 inflammasome inhibition. International immunopharmacology · 7 Jun 2026 PMID 42251832
  3. Electroacupuncture protects intestinal barrier integrity in MAFLD mice and is associated with a macrophage α7nAChR/exosomal miR-217-5p/epithelial HO-1 signaling axis. International immunopharmacology · 20 May 2026 PMID 42161050
  4. Electroacupuncture Ameliorates Depressive-Like Behaviors by Enhancing Autophagy to Attenuate Hippocampal Neuroinflammation via the VEGF/AKT1/ERK Pathway in CUMS Rats. Neurochemical research · 18 May 2026 PMID 42149321
Ischemic Stroke Recovery (4)
  1. Electroacupuncture confers neuroprotection against ischemic stroke via the DNA methylation-RhoGDIα axis. Journal of molecular histology · 29 Jul 2026 PMID 42525157
  2. Electroacupuncture (EA) promotes angiogenesis and ameliorates dysregulated autophagy in ischemic stroke mice by modulating the ELAVL1/SIRT1/FOXO1 pathway. Metabolic brain disease · 22 May 2026 PMID 42171856
  3. Electroacupuncture at "Siguan" acupoints alleviates post-stroke depression by inhibiting ER stress-induced apoptosis in the prefrontal cortex. Brain research · 7 May 2026 PMID 42092579
  4. Electroacupuncture combined with neural stem cell transplantation promotes neurogenesis and functional recovery and is associated with tsRNA expression changes in a rat model of ischemic stroke. Journal of molecular histology · 24 Apr 2026 PMID 42029783
Neuropathic Pain and Anxiety (3)
  1. Electroacupuncture Alleviates Pain and Anxiety in CFA-Induced Mice by Suppressing Glutamatergic Neurons in the Spinoparabrachial Pathway. FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 4 Jun 2026 PMID 42240472
  2. Acute effects of a single electroacupuncture session on purinergic signaling and inflammatory markers in patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain: a pilot study. Purinergic signalling · 14 May 2026 PMID 42133255
  3. The analgesic effect of electroacupuncture in alleviating paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathic pain and its possible mechanism relates to TLR4/P2X7-NLRP3 signaling pathway. Purinergic signalling · 12 May 2026 PMID 42118387

By study type

Human data, design not indexed (1)
  1. Acute effects of a single electroacupuncture session on purinergic signaling and inflammatory markers in patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain: a pilot study. Purinergic signalling · 14 May 2026 PMID 42133255
Preclinical: animal, cell and lab studies (10)
  1. Electroacupuncture confers neuroprotection against ischemic stroke via the DNA methylation-RhoGDIα axis. Journal of molecular histology · 29 Jul 2026 PMID 42525157
  2. Electroacupuncture alleviates neuroinflammation and promotes recovery of neurological functions after intracerebral hemorrhage by modulating α7nAChR/JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. Neuroreport · 25 Jun 2026 PMID 42349942
  3. Electroacupuncture alleviates spinal cord injury by regulating M2-like polarization of myeloid cells through CMPK2/NLRP3 inflammasome inhibition. International immunopharmacology · 7 Jun 2026 PMID 42251832
  4. Electroacupuncture Alleviates Pain and Anxiety in CFA-Induced Mice by Suppressing Glutamatergic Neurons in the Spinoparabrachial Pathway. FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 4 Jun 2026 PMID 42240472
  5. Electroacupuncture (EA) promotes angiogenesis and ameliorates dysregulated autophagy in ischemic stroke mice by modulating the ELAVL1/SIRT1/FOXO1 pathway. Metabolic brain disease · 22 May 2026 PMID 42171856
  6. Electroacupuncture protects intestinal barrier integrity in MAFLD mice and is associated with a macrophage α7nAChR/exosomal miR-217-5p/epithelial HO-1 signaling axis. International immunopharmacology · 20 May 2026 PMID 42161050
  7. Electroacupuncture Ameliorates Depressive-Like Behaviors by Enhancing Autophagy to Attenuate Hippocampal Neuroinflammation via the VEGF/AKT1/ERK Pathway in CUMS Rats. Neurochemical research · 18 May 2026 PMID 42149321
  8. The analgesic effect of electroacupuncture in alleviating paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathic pain and its possible mechanism relates to TLR4/P2X7-NLRP3 signaling pathway. Purinergic signalling · 12 May 2026 PMID 42118387
  9. Electroacupuncture at "Siguan" acupoints alleviates post-stroke depression by inhibiting ER stress-induced apoptosis in the prefrontal cortex. Brain research · 7 May 2026 PMID 42092579
  10. Electroacupuncture combined with neural stem cell transplantation promotes neurogenesis and functional recovery and is associated with tsRNA expression changes in a rat model of ischemic stroke. Journal of molecular histology · 24 Apr 2026 PMID 42029783